Ridge Augmentation
What Is Ridge Augmentation?
Ridge augmentation is a common dental procedure used to restore the natural shape of the gums and jawbone following tooth loss. This procedure is often necessary after a tooth extraction when bone loss occurs, either due to the extraction itself or other factors.
The alveolar ridge is the part of the jawbone that surrounds and supports the roots of teeth. After a tooth is removed, an empty socket remains in the ridge. While the body typically fills this socket with bone and tissue over time, in some cases, the surrounding bone may break down and fail to heal properly, leading to further deterioration.
Although ridge augmentation is not always medically necessary, it may be required to support dental implants or improve the appearance of the jawline. Since implants need a solid foundation of bone for proper placement, this procedure helps rebuild the lost bone to ensure long-term success.
How Is Ridge Augmentation Performed?
Ridge augmentation involves placing bone graft material into the empty tooth socket, often immediately after extraction to prevent the need for a second procedure. The gum tissue is then positioned over the socket and secured with sutures. In some cases, Dr. Parsons may use a space-maintaining material to help preserve the ridge’s original height and width, encouraging new bone growth in the area.
Once healing is complete, the restored alveolar ridge provides a stable foundation for dental implant placement.
This procedure is typically performed in Dr. Parsons’ office under local anesthesia. Patients who experience anxiety or prefer additional comfort may also opt for sedation.